Native Americans (Subordinate Group) Essay

One often wonders where the Native North Americans originated from. Some theories ache been discussed ab reveal the peopling of the Americas. Early theories involving lost tribes and continents were based purely on system instead of actual scientific facts. Discoveries made during many another(prenominal) archeological expeditions keep up helped shape the always changing interpretations by adding much questions and more theories. in that respect fork over been genetic and linguistic studies which raised more understanding and brought freshly questions.It is theorized that during the latter part of the Cenozoic era, also k right offn as the days of mammals that the Wisconsin glaciation caused enough of the planets water supply to turn into ice. This move the oceans and exposed now submerged buck. This event created a stretch of land that the large mammals of the Ice Age era, on with the natives of that era, could very well have reincarnated across the newly formed land b ridge, which now connected devil continents. This land bridge is kn possess as the Bering Strait, or Beringia.During the time that Beringia existed, the Wisconsin glaciers some likely prohibited migration to any southern or eastern regions. an another(prenominal)(prenominal) theory suggests that the early natives may have inhabited the now Alaskan region because it was unfrozen due to low precipitation. Several melts over a period of time created passageways, and evidence from archeological site implies that there was an ice-free corridor for thousands of years. It was during another melt approximately ten thousand years ago, that a second corridor was most likely formed farther east on the borders of Saskatchewan and Canada plains.This points to the possibility that the ancient masses could have traveled eastward along the rivers in the Great Plains, and down further south. The Indians known to history as the Sioux are also known as Lakota, Dakota, and Nakota, meaning allies. This is my heritage. I am a member of the largest division of Siouan family, otherwise known as Sioux. The name is from a term given to the largest and well- known of the tribal groups. At one time, my people stretched from the west banks of the Mississippi northward from Arkansas and the pugnacious Mountains.The Dakotas also inhabited territory east of the river up to Wisconsin and Missouri. They were here to diddle DeSoto on his journey in 1541, when he reached the Indian villages in what is now eastern Arkansas. Another hundred years passed before any take note of Sioux existing, when in 1658 some Jesuit missionaries heard of the existence of about cardinal Dakota villages just north of a Potawatomi mission. This was located at about the boss of Green Bay, Wisconsin, in St. Michael.It was during the middle 1600s when the Sioux, along with the Arapaho and Cheyenne had to migrate further westward towards the Great Plains to what is known as North Dakota, Minnesota, and sulphu r Dakota. This migration was mainly due to the O jibwa and Chippewa tribes pushing them out of the Great Lakes region. The Ojibwa and Chippewa had been pushed out of their own land that had been further east, by the European settlers of that time. In 1805 Lewis and Clark passed with the center of this region and made contact with the Sioux tribes.After this took place, several more expeditions brought traders that settled among the tribes, and in the course of some time, permanent settlers arrived. This made the domain so small that eventually the people of my tribe were forced to break in Indian Territories or confined to Nebraska, the Dakotas, or Montana. This brought on a series of raids and counter raids that lasted from roughly 1850 through 1890 and were known as the Sioux Wars. In the first years of the twentieth century, the Dakotas also known as Tetons began the impact of adapting to their new way of life.They salve had strong faith in their own traditions, but realized that the old way was gone forever. Numerous changes with the saving and politics were forced on my people by the government. The people strived to get to a life for themselves that used both new changes, but still remained true to their values and beliefs. During the rest of the twentieth century, all of the reservations for the Dakotas, Lakotas, and Tetons lost more land due to ownership passes and inheritances. Division between rural dwellers and people who live in town have grown bigger.Rural residents range to retain their use of native language, and be involved in pagan events, when townspeople adapt other aspects of the American culture. Most of the Sioux nation and other groups of American Indians live in South Dakota, Oklahoma, New Mexico, and North Dakota at present time on privatized land created by the government many years ago. Wendy Coghill ETH/125 Text Citations Bonvillain, Nancy. Seeking a New commission. Teton Sioux, Indians of North America, Heritage Edition . Philadelphia Chelsea House Publishers, 2004.American Indian History Online. Facts On File, Inc. http//www. fofweb. com/activelink2. asp? ItemID=WE43&iPin=INATS06&SingleRecord=True (accessed may 22, 2011). Text Citations Waldman, Carl. arrival of humans in North America. Atlas of the North American Indian, Third Edition. New York Facts On File, Inc. , 2009. American Indian History Online. Facts On File, Inc. http//www. fofweb. com/activelink2. asp? ItemID=WE43&iPin=ind5278&SingleRecord=True (accessed May 22, 2011). Text Citation Waldman, Carl. Assimilation. Word Dance The Language of Native American Culture. New York Facts On File, Inc. , 1994. American Indian History Online. Facts On File, Inc. http//www. fofweb. com/activelink2. asp? ItemID=WE43&iPin=ind2991&SingleRecord=True (accessed May 22, 2011). Text Citation Waldman, Carl. Sioux. Encyclopedia of Native American Tribes, Third Edition. New York Facts On File, Inc. , 2006. American Indian History Online. Facts On File, Inc. http//www. fofweb. com/activelink2. asp? ItemID=WE43&iPin=ind2432&SingleRecord=True (accessed May 22, 2011).